More than 12,000 years ago, huge ice sheets covered much of North America. When they melted, they shaped valleys, lakes, and hills that we see today. One of the best examples of this is in Wisconsin, where the Ice Age Trail takes visitors through landscapes carved by glaciers.
The Ice Age Trail is about 1,200 miles long and is one of only 11 National Scenic Trails in the U.S., alongside famous routes like the Appalachian Trail. It runs across Wisconsin, from St. Croix Falls on the Minnesota border to Sturgeon Bay on Lake Michigan. About 700 miles are completed, while 500 miles are still being developed. The finished parts of the trail pass through small towns and scenic areas, connecting people with nature and communities.
The trail offers something for every season. In summer and fall, hiking and backpacking are most popular. In winter, visitors enjoy snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. Some parts even overlap with bike paths.
Highlights include Rib Mountain State Park, one of the oldest geological formations on Earth, and the Dells of the Eau Claire River, known for its waterfalls and rock formations. Grandfather Falls, the state’s longest waterfall, is another must-see stop.
Fall is the best time to explore, with colorful foliage and cooler weather. October brings the Mammoth Hike Challenge, where visitors hike 45 miles and visit three trail towns to earn a special patch and certificate.
Whether for a day trip or a long adventure, the Ice Age Trail is a perfect way to experience Wisconsin’s natural beauty and history.
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