Panarea is the smallest and oldest of the Aeolian Islands in Italy, sitting quietly in the Tyrrhenian Sea near Sicily. Despite being only 1.3 square miles in size, this car-free island is filled with natural beauty, myths, and history.
Just across the water lies Stromboli, a volcano that has been erupting for centuries. Locals call it Iddu (meaning “Him” in dialect), showing their respect for its power. From Panarea, visitors can enjoy the best views of Stromboli’s glowing summit and the surrounding islets.
A mix of wild nature and tradition
The island is volcanic in origin, with black rocks, sulphur mines, and fertile soil. Grapes for Malvasia wine and salted capers grow here, carrying a smoky taste from the volcanic land. Whitewashed houses with indigo doors, prickly pear shadows, and bougainvillea climbing walls give Panarea its postcard look.
There are only about 300 residents, and life moves slowly. People walk everywhere, and police patrol in golf carts because the streets are too narrow for cars. From the main village of San Pietro, you can walk to the sandy Zimmari Beach in just 15 minutes.
History, films, and legends
Panarea has inspired filmmakers for decades. Movies like Stromboli (1950) and L’Avventura (1960) showcased its raw beauty. Legends also surround the island: until the 1950s, some locals still believed in “Flying Women” – witches who were thought to sail through the night sky.
Artists, actors, and wealthy travelers have visited since the 1950s, but Panarea has never become another Capri. There are no luxury hotels or big brands – instead, the island has kept its charm and authenticity. Famous spots like Bar del Porto and Hotel Raya became popular hangouts for celebrities, yet Panarea remained true to its roots.
Life on the island
Food plays a central role in Panarea’s culture. Families run restaurants like Da Pina, known for its famous gnocchi di melanzana (eggplant gnocchi). Small bars serve granita in local flavors like turmeric and mint. Simple seafood dishes, fresh vegetables, and local wine reflect the island’s close connection to land and sea.
Many islanders are descendants of farmers and fishermen, and traditions are strong. Women have always played an important role here, running businesses and homes while men were away working. This matriarchal spirit still defines the community.
Why Panarea feels special
Panarea is often called Italy’s “secret island” because it blends wild volcanic beauty with a slow, timeless lifestyle. It is not about luxury but about simplicity: walking barefoot through white alleys, eating fresh food outdoors, and watching the volcano glow in the distance.
It’s a place where history, myths, and nature come together, offering peace and beauty that feel unchanged by time.
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